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Rural Organizing Project
PO Box 1350,
     Scappoose, OR 97056 

(503) 543-8417              Fax: (503) 543-8419

office@rop.org

OPT-OUT BASICS

Looking around our communities these days when school is starting, you can't help but notice the excitement buzzing around returning students.  The ROP office in small town Scappoose is located next to the middle school and our afternoons are filled with the sounds of football and soccer practice.  Young folks, in their back to school gear, are excited to see one another, compare summer notes, check out what a difference three months has made in one another's lives. 

After graduation that excitement can fade.  Young adults in rural areas are less able to secure a foothold in the economy. Among employed young adults (age 18 to 24) only 24 percent of those in rural areas are working full-time year-round.  Very likely it is this lack of economic opportunity that leads to the higher rate of enlistment of young adults from rural America which in turn leads to the high death rate for soldiers from rural areas.  Rural areas have suffered 27 percent of US casualties in Iraq and Afghanistan, while making up only 19 percent of the population (www.carseyinstitute.unh.edu/documents/RuralDead_fact_revised.pdf). Hundreds of thousands of young people are now returning from war to these very communities without adequate healthcare, counseling or vocational training.

Within the ROP community, youth and adult allies alike are working both to end the war and support rural youth through truth in recruitment and counter recruitment efforts.  The easiest and most basic way to reduce military recruitment of rural youth from your community is to limit access of military recruiters to high schoolers.  Through Bush's No Child Left Behind Act, military recruiters are given access to student contact information unless students or their parents exercise their "opt out" option.  The parent/student choice to “opt out” prevents student information from being given automatically to military recruiters.  Every school provide opt out forms at registration. The deadline for getting the opt out form turned in is the end of September.

Take the time now to make sure that schools in your area are providing opt out forms as well as ways to encourage parents and students to exercise their opt out option.  Here are a couple of ways that ROP member groups are doing this around the state with more details, examples, and resources below.

1. Research your school: Columbia County Citizens for Human Dignity started by finding out whether or not each of the schools in the county provided the opt out form as they are required by law to do.  They did a quick google search and found most of the schools had a form on their webpage already.  If your school has not developed an opt-out procedure and form, you can try using the generic form (en español) available at www.afsc.org/youthmil/militarism-in-schools/default.htm#opt.  They are following up with a letter to the district and the local papers thanking the schools for being in compliance and encouraging students and parents to opt out.

2. Meet with school administration: Corvallis Counter-recruitment Committee visited Corvallis High School to meet the new principal and shared a counter recruitment information with her.   As CCC member Aleita Hass-Holcombe writes, "We have been vigilant to make sure the school district has these forms available to students.  Until yesterday, the district was providing the forms and information to only junior and senior students and their parents.  However, after making a significant call to the Oregon Dept. of Education to verify that Susan Castillo's memo from last year referring to "secondary students" was inclusive of freshmen, sophomores, juniors and seniors, the district seems ready to fix what we have been urging them to do...which is make sure all secondary students (freshmen through seniors) be given the Opt Out materials. Hopefully the freshmen and sophomores will be receiving this material shortly!"

3. Inform the community through Letters to the Editor (sample LTE below)
: Project Full Disclosure, an affinity group of Columbia River Fellowship for Peace in Hood River, does training for students and parents interested setting up a Conscientious Objector File, receiving information about registering for the Draft (Selective Service), and the Opt Out option.  Below is a sample letter to the editor that explains Opt Out and encourages parents and students to use it.  Feel free to edit this letter and send it to your local papers. 

4.  Connect directly with students:  Making sure that the Opt Out form is available is only the beginning. As ROP Board Member and college student Jess Campbell of Cottage Grove writes, "Ask the School District FOR the letter and have a conversation with them about making it available to students. If they DON'T have a letter (which has been true for a couple counties so far), they NEED one under law and it is the perfect opportunity for the local group to actively shape what the form will be like.

"Ideally, the process would be an Opt-In rather than an Opt-Out (the Seattle area accomplished this a few years ago, Boston and NYC have similar systems). If that can't happen, any situation where students are given the power to decide what is done with their private information (not just their parents) is the best compromise.

"Aaron and I just got done handing them out at registration. We had to wrestle with the school administration before they released the forms (claimed that the principal needed to "approve" it, even though it's a district document). I think this is the best bet to get large numbers to opt-out.  Beyond handing them out at registration, having them available in the main office, the counseling office, and people tabling to hand them out at lunch all work well, too. It's doubly-awesome because it could be the beginning of a CR group."

5. Maintain a presence in the school
: CCC in Corvallis follows up to their initial Opt Out work with visits to the school twice a month to be available for students interested in having a balanced conversation about joining the military.  They schedule their visits in the same space that is made available to visiting college recruiters and to the military.  As Aleita says, "We do not come at the same time ...we don't want to set up anything that would appear confrontational.  We are there to provide a balance to what is in general an increased and aggressive presence by the military in our country's public schools."

Reducing the money available to fight war is one powerful strategy for ending the war.  Reducing the already limited number of soldiers with whose lifeblood this war is fought is an equally important way to end the war.  Thanks for staying strong and active in your work to end the war at home and abroad.

Keep the ROP office informed of what you are doing in your community!  And for more materials, email cara@rop.org.


Sample Letter to the Editor:

To the Editor:
     It 1s back to school time and an important time for parents and students to consider opting out from the school passing out their private information to the Pentagon for Military recruitment. The school should provide opt out forms at registration. The deadline for getting the opt out form turned in is the end of September.
     The “No Child Left Behind Act” passed into law in 2001 received heavy criticism from educators across the political spectrum for its requirement that schools introduce rigid standardized testing in order to receive federal funds. At the time, few noticed the included requirement forcing schools to “share” student information with military recruiters. The parent/student choice to “opt out” prevents student information from being given automatically to military recruiters.
     The pressure for young people continues to increase with new programs like the DREAM ACT (Development, Relief, and Education for Alien Minors Act), which allows undocumented immigrants to receive citizenship through military service. It would allow a person who was younger than 16 when they come to the U.S., who has been here for five years, graduated from high school, to be given citizenship if they serve two years in the military. Also, a blatant poverty draft program called “Quick Ship” offers a $20,000 bonus to any desperate recruit willing to ship out within 30 days. Of course the soldier won’t be able to collect the cash until they’ve reached their first permanent duty station, and after they have advanced to individual training school. Then they receive only half the money, the rest to be paid out in annual installments over the lifetime of the soldier1s contract, however long that will be. Buyers beware!
As was pointed out by an earlier writer, the soldiers being sacrificed in Iraq and Afghanistan now were in middle school when this debacle started. If the saber-rattling for Iran comes to fruition, will it be children now in kindergarten who will fight in that war?
     There are many ways to serve one’s community, country without being put into harm’s way, without sacrificing one’s morality, life, limb, and family.
     Let’s really support our youth (and our troops), not sacrifice them to the political whims, be they a Democrat or Republican. OPT OUT!
Linda Short
Project Full Disclosure
Hood River